Harris Tweed, or *Clò Mór* in Scottish Gaelic, is more than just a fabric; it is a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of the Outer Hebrides. Woven by the islanders in their homes, this iconic tweed has been a cornerstone of Scottish craftsmanship for centuries. The fabric’s history is deeply intertwined with the rugged landscapes and the resilient communities of Lewis, Harris, and the surrounding islands, where it has been handwoven for generations. Originally, the cloth was created out of necessity, providing warmth and durability in the harsh climate of northern Scotland. However, what began as a practical garment soon evolved into a sought-after material, valued not only for its functionality but also for its unique beauty and quality.

The journey of Harris Tweed from a local craft to a globally recognized brand is a story of perseverance and innovation. In the early 19th century, as industrialization swept through mainland Scotland, the islanders of the Outer Hebrides clung to their traditional methods of handweaving. This dedication to craftsmanship set Harris Tweed apart, with each piece of fabric representing hours of meticulous work and a deep connection to the land. The turning point came when the Countess of Dunmore, captivated by the exceptional quality of the cloth, began promoting it among the British aristocracy. Her efforts, coupled with the distinctive marketing by the Harris Tweed Association, helped establish the fabric as a symbol of luxury and heritage, cementing its place in the fashion world.

Today, Harris Tweed stands as a testament to the enduring value of tradition in an age of mass production. Protected by the Harris Tweed Act of 1993, this handwoven fabric is guaranteed to be made from pure virgin wool, dyed, spun, and woven in the Outer Hebrides, ensuring that every piece carries the authentic mark of its origin. The Orb symbol, stamped on every length of Harris Tweed, is not just a logo but a promise of quality and a connection to the rich history of Scottish weaving. As we delve into the nuances of identifying vintage Harris Tweed through its tags and logos, it’s important to appreciate the fabric’s legacy—a legacy that continues to thrive thanks to the dedication of the islanders who have kept this ancient craft alive.

Harris Tweed Short Documentary

How to tell if Harris Tweed is vintage from the logo

Harris Tweed is an iconic fabric brand known for its high-quality handwoven wool. The brand’s logo has remained largely consistent throughout its history, reflecting its traditional roots and the importance of heritage. However, subtle changes over the years can help in determining the era of a Harris Tweed item. Below, I have outlined the key details of the Harris Tweed logo used in the era associated with the logo image you provided.

1930s to now Harris Tweed logo

• The Harris Tweed logo features a distinctive symbol known as the Orb and Cross, which has been a hallmark of the brand since its inception.
• This logo has remained remarkably consistent over the decades, with minimal changes, reflecting the brand’s emphasis on tradition and authenticity.
• The Orb and Cross symbol is usually accompanied by the text “Harris Tweed,” written in a unique, traditional typeface.
• Throughout the years, the logo has retained its simplicity and elegance, which is a testament to its timeless appeal.
• The primary variations you may find are in the specific styling of the text and the clarity of the logo, which can vary slightly depending on the era and method of production.

How to tell if Harris Tweed is vintage from the tags

Harris Tweed, known for its high-quality handwoven wool, has undergone various tag design changes over the decades. These tags not only signify the authenticity of the fabric but also offer clues about the era of production. From the early days to more modern interpretations, Harris Tweed tags have evolved in style, materials, and information. Below is a guide to identifying vintage Harris Tweed pieces based on the tags from different eras.

Struggling to identify vintage tags or labels? Submit a picture on our vintage tag identification page, and we’ll help you out!

1940s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• Tags from the 1940s often feature simple designs with a focus on functionality.
• The text is typically in a serif font, with “Harris Tweed” prominently displayed at the top.
• The tag mentions that the fabric is handwoven and includes certification marks, usually with limited color use.
• Commonly, the label also states the registration number with the Harris Tweed Association and emphasizes the pure Scottish wool origin.

1950s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• 1950s tags continue the use of serif fonts but introduce more detailed information about the weaving process.
• These tags may include the phrase “Handwoven in the Outer Hebrides” along with certification details.
• The emblem of Harris Tweed, which is the orb and cross, is more prominently featured.
• Colors on the tag are generally muted, maintaining a classic, understated appearance.

1960s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• The 1960s tags start to incorporate slightly more color, with red and green becoming more common.
• The layout remains traditional, with the “Harris Tweed” name in bold at the top and detailed certification information below.
• The orb and cross emblem is a central feature, often appearing larger than in previous decades.
• Tags may also include phrases like “Dye Spun, Handwoven, and Finished in the Outer Hebrides.”

1970s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• Tags from the 1970s feature more vibrant colors, including reds and purples, which stand out more than earlier decades.
• The use of bold fonts continues, with the “Harris Tweed” name and certification mark prominently displayed.
• There is a consistent emphasis on the handwoven nature of the fabric, with specific mention of its origin in the Outer Hebrides.
• These tags may also include detailed descriptions of the wool quality, such as “100% Pure Wool.”

1980s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• In the 1980s, Harris Tweed tags became more standardized, with a consistent layout across different products.
• Tags often include a combination of red and black text, with the “Harris Tweed” name prominently at the top.
• Certification marks are clearly defined, with additional details about the wool’s origin and weaving process.
• The orb and cross emblem remains a focal point, with increasing size compared to earlier decades.

1990s vintage Harris Tweed tags

• Tags from the 1990s are marked by a modernized look, with a clean, streamlined design.
• The Harris Tweed name is still bold, but the overall design is less cluttered compared to earlier tags.
• Color use is minimalistic, often featuring just one or two colors, usually red and black.
• There is a continued emphasis on certification and origin, with some tags including detailed fabric care instructions.